Dev:Border between infrastructure managers and countries: Difference between revisions

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== Border between IMs is within one railway line ==
== Border between IMs is within one railway line ==


The photo shows an example of a ‘handover point’ at the Germany-Czech Republic border on {{wikipedia|Děčín–Dresden-Neustadt_railway}}. This line is operated by two different rail operating companies, {{wikipedia|Správa_železnic}} in the Czech Republic and {{wikipedia|1=DB InfraGO|3=de}} in Germany, meaning there is a change in infrastructure managers. Mileage of the border was obtained from <ref>{{external|1=https://via.bahnkonzept.de/index.php?srs=6240&dbi=1101&fti=11110000&vsi=010|2=Variabler Infrastruktur Aggregator|mode=silent}}</ref>.
The photo shows an example of a ‘handover point’ at the Germany-Czech Republic border on {{wikipedia|Děčín–Dresden-Neustadt_railway}}. This line is operated by two different rail operating companies, {{wikipedia|Správa_železnic}} in the Czech Republic and {{wikipedia|1=DB InfraGO|3=de}} in Germany, meaning there is a change in infrastructure managers. Mileage of the border was obtained from Variabler Infrastruktur Aggregator<ref>{{external|1=https://via.bahnkonzept.de/index.php?srs=6240&dbi=1101&fti=11110000&vsi=010|2=Variabler Infrastruktur Aggregator|mode=silent}}</ref>.


[[File:2023-11-29 railML handoverPoint.jpg|thumb|Border between infrastructure managers {{wikipedia|Správa_železnic}} in the Czech Republic and {{wikipedia|1=DB InfraGO|3=de}} in Germany ({{external|https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benutzer:Falk2|By Falk2|mode=silent}}/{{external|https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:J35_445_Bf_Schöna,_Einfvsig_V1,_V3.jpg|Image source|mode=silent}}/{{external|https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/de/legalcode|CC&nbsp;BY-SA&nbsp;3.0|mode=silent}})]]
[[File:2023-11-29 railML handoverPoint.jpg|thumb|Border between infrastructure managers {{wikipedia|Správa_železnic}} in the Czech Republic and {{wikipedia|1=DB InfraGO|3=de}} in Germany ({{external|https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benutzer:Falk2|By Falk2|mode=silent}}/{{external|https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:J35_445_Bf_Schöna,_Einfvsig_V1,_V3.jpg|Image source|mode=silent}}/{{external|https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/de/legalcode|CC&nbsp;BY-SA&nbsp;3.0|mode=silent}})]]

Revision as of 18:09, 25 April 2024

Introduction

Border between infrastructure managers (handover point) is the point where legal responsibility changes between the infrastructure managers (IM) [TAF TAP TSI][1].

These IM borders can be found between countries and within one e.g. in case there are private and national railway infrastructure managers in a country. Sometimes there two railway lines meet each other. Therefore below you can see two examples:

  • border between lines and border between IMs coincide;
  • border between IMs is within one line.

Borders between IMs and railway lines coincide

The photo shows an example of a ‘handover point’ between Germany and Austria, IMs DB InfraGO (Wiki banner.png 🇩🇪) in Germany and ÖBB Infra (Wiki banner.png) in Austria. Here also two railway lines meet each other - "Bahnstrecke München Ost Pbf – Simbach (Inn) (DB-Grenze)" and "Bahnstrecke Neumarkt-Kallham – Staatsgrenze nächst Braunau am Inn".

In the source code, shown below, there are two tracks. When choosing approach with two tracks be aware of semantic constraints e.g. IS:003 "If two <track>s are connected, the @absPos values of the connected <trackBegin> and <trackEnd> must be identical" [2]. Here exception to restriction IS:003[2] applies because tracks belong to different mileage systems. This is justified via two railway lines referring to tracks.

Ownership is represented by @infrastructureManagerRef of <line> elements. Further information about IMs is given in the <infrastructureManager> element and corresponding code list (link to the railML® website).

Border between infrastructure managers ÖBB Infra (Wiki banner.png) in Austria and DB InfraGO (Wiki banner.png 🇩🇪) in Germany (By Renardo la vulpo/Image source/CC0)
<metadata>
  <organizationalUnits>
    <infrastructureManager id="ima01" code="DBN"/>
    <infrastructureManager id="ima02" code="ÖBB"/>
  </organizationalUnits>
</metadata>
..
<track id="tr01">
  <trackTopology>
    <trackBegin id="tb01" pos="0" absPos="0">..</trackBegin>
    <trackEnd id="te01" pos="115087" absPos="115087">..</trackEnd>
  </trackTopology>
  <trackElements>
    ..
</track>
<track id="tr02">
  <trackTopology>
    <trackBegin id="tb02" pos="0" absPos="59229">..</trackBegin>
    <trackEnd id="te02" pos="59220" absPos="9">..</trackEnd>
  </trackTopology>
  <trackElements>
    ..
    <ownerChange id="och02" pos="0" absPos="59229" infrastructureManagerRef="ima02"/>
    ..
  </trackElements>
</track>

<trackGroups>
  <line id="lin01" code="5600" infrastructureManagerRef="ima01" name="Bahnstrecke München Ost Pbf – Simbach (Inn) (DB-Grenze)">
    <trackRef ref="tr01"/>
  </line>
  <line id="lin02" code="20701" infrastructureManagerRef="ima02" name="Bahnstrecke Neumarkt-Kallham – Staatsgrenze nächst Braunau am Inn">
    <trackRef ref="tr02"/>
  </line>
</trackGroups>

Border between IMs is within one railway line

The photo shows an example of a ‘handover point’ at the Germany-Czech Republic border on Děčín–Dresden-Neustadt_railway (Wiki banner.png). This line is operated by two different rail operating companies, Správa_železnic (Wiki banner.png) in the Czech Republic and DB InfraGO (Wiki banner.png 🇩🇪) in Germany, meaning there is a change in infrastructure managers. Mileage of the border was obtained from Variabler Infrastruktur Aggregator[3].

Border between infrastructure managers Správa_železnic (Wiki banner.png) in the Czech Republic and DB InfraGO (Wiki banner.png 🇩🇪) in Germany (By Falk2/Image source/CC BY-SA 3.0)
<metadata>
  <organizationalUnits>
    <infrastructureManager id="ima01" code="DBN"/>
    <infrastructureManager id="ima02" code="SZD"/>
  </organizationalUnits>
</metadata>
..
<track id="tr01">
  <trackTopology>
    <trackBegin id="tb01" pos="0" absPos="0">..</trackBegin>
    <trackEnd id="te01" pos="65986" absPos="65986">..</trackEnd>
  </trackTopology>
  <trackElements>
    ..
    <ownerChange id="och01" pos="0" absPos="0" infrastructureManagerRef="ima01"/>
    <ownerChange id="och02" pos="11859" absPos="11859" infrastructureManagerRef="ima02" name="Bahnverw.grenze Bad Schandau Gr"/>
    ..
  </trackElements>
</track>

References